INHALED MEDICATION: IT’S ALL ABOUT TECHNIQUE

If you depend on inhalers to control asthma or lung issues, it’s essential to get the full dose every time. Surprisingly, many folks using inhalers make at least one mistake that affects their treatment. To make sure your inhaler does its job, carefully stick to the instructions. This way, you get the most out of your medication.

TYPES OF DEVICES

In the realm of delivering inhaled medications, there are different devices available. They generally fall into two categories:

  • Metered-Dose Inhalers: These devices utilize an aerosolized system to dispense a measured medication dose.
  • Dry Powder Inhalers: These inhalers function by using your inhalation to administer the medication.

INHALATION TECHNIQUES

Here’s a user-friendly guide for ensuring you get the most out of your inhaler device:

  • Load your device with one dose, following your pharmacist’s guidelines.
  • Exhale as much air from your lungs as comfortably possible.
  • Position the mouthpiece of the device in your mouth, and create a secure seal with your lips.
  • Take a deep breath.
  • For metered-dose inhalers, release the dose while inhaling. For dry powder inhalers, the dose is activated by your inhalation.
  • Hold your breath for as long as you can, without discomfort (approximately 5 to 10 seconds).
  • Exhale, preferably through your nose, keeping your mouth closed.
  • After using corticosteroid medications, it’s especially vital to rinse your mouth. However, it’s a good practice for all your medications.
  • If you need two doses of medication, wait about one minute between inhalations.

DOSE COUNTER

Many inhaler devices come equipped with indicators or dose counters, making it convenient to track the remaining puffs and know when it’s time for a refill. However, certain quick-relief metered-dose inhalers lack these features. In such cases, it’s vital to monitor the doses you’ve taken to avoid running out during an emergency. You can do this by maintaining a logbook or using a smartphone app. Some people opt for a simple method like placing tape on the device and marking it with a line for each dose. The key is to pick a method that works for you and stick with it!

Using an inhaler device incorrectly can lead to suboptimal treatment. If you’re facing challenges with your device, don’t hesitate to consult your pharmacist. It’s advisable to have your pharmacist evaluate your technique at least once a year. They can offer guidance and assistance as necessary.

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