DENTAL CARE

Pharmacists may not perform root canals, but they play a role in dental care by assisting you in maintaining healthy teeth between dentist visits.

Plaque: Plaque, a film of harmful bacteria and food residue, can lead to tartar formation if not regularly removed by brushing and flossing. Plaque interacting with sugars can cause cavities, and its bacteria can induce gingivitis, marked by red, swollen, and bleeding gums. Tartar accumulation may escalate to periodontitis, risking tooth loss.

Plaque Prevention:

• Brush teeth after meals, use dental floss daily, and replace the toothbrush every 3 months.
• Choose a soft-bristled toothbrush and eat hard foods, like apples, to reduce plaque.
• Certain medications, like allergy products and antidepressants, may reduce saliva, promoting plaque. Consult your pharmacist.
• Pregnant women are prone to gingivitis; maintain proper oral hygiene and consult your dentist.

Toothpastes:

• Fluoride-containing toothpaste helps prevent cavities by strengthening enamel.
• Use an appropriate amount of abrasive toothpaste based on age and tooth condition.
• For sensitive teeth, opt for desensitizing toothpaste (e.g., Crest™ for sensitive teeth, Aquafresh™ sensitive, Sensodyne™).
• Children’s toothpaste should contain fluoride, and parents should ensure children under 6 use a small amount and do not swallow it.

Dental Care for Children:

• Clean a child’s teeth with a damp washcloth and transition to a soft-bristled brush.
• Fluoride supplements may be considered; consult your pharmacist.
• Use benzocaine-based gels for teething pain in babies.

Mouthwash:

• Mouthwash controls bad breath, fights plaque, and reduces the risk of gingivitis and bleeding gums.
• While a valuable addition, it doesn’t replace brushing, and its contact time with teeth is brief.

Your pharmacist can provide guidance on choosing oral care products tailored to your needs.